High iv percentile stocks. The chances of IV dropping are huge.

High iv percentile stocks With volatility spiking dramatically, along with a busy earnings season, we have a lot of stocks showing a high IV percentile. In today’s video we’ll learn how to add a custom script for IV Rank and IV Percentile on each of our charts. Premium features. Hypothetically, if the lowest IV over the range was 10 and the highest was 300, then IVR between 0 and 100 represents a 290 point range. It is often used to determine trading strategies and to set prices for option contracts. IV percentile rose from mid 50s to 90s over the course of 3 days before earnings (3/7). However, you can get a stock with a high IV Percentile (like 75) and low IV Rank (like 25), which means that the current IV is higher than most historical IVs, but that the Keep tabs on your portfolio, search for stocks, commodities, or mutual funds with screeners, customizable chart indicators and technical analysis. For example, Apple’s IV percenti In contrast, an IV percentile of 100% illustrates that the stock is trading at its highest level of implied volatility. rtd", , "IV_Percentile", "CRM") Am I not using the right keyword ( "IV_Percentile") for this purpose? Get more with OptionCharts Premium. Some stocks always have high IV, so even if a stocks IV is 150% currently the IV rank/percentile will be low because that’s normal for that stock. Select Strategy. Volume reflects Implied volatility is the projected annual price movement of an underlying stock, presented on a one standard deviation (SD) basis. But which one should you use, and when s. This is a bad time to buy an option on AMC. It matters as much if the IV is "relatively high" at least as much as it matters if it's high. When trading the SPX index or speaking of the market in general, a VIX above 20 is considered high. Also, you should not get into concentrated positions. When the IV rank (percentile) is high, say above 90, it suggests that the options are expensive, and strategies that profit For Filipinos interested in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, ETFs, forex, crypto, banking, business, insurance, and any other topic related to investing money, making money, or growing money in the Philippines. 5. On the other hand, the 50% IV stock might usually trade with 75% IV, in which case 50% is low. P/E Mar Cap Rs. I’ve been searching and searching and I am unable to figure out how to look up stocks by highest implied volatility. I was wondering what do you guys consider as High IV to make it qualified for selling options. Gavin McMaster - Barchart - Tue Aug 6, 2024. The only stocks worth running any kind of covered call or calander spread is stocks like KR, FCX, Fed Ex/UPS, Fertilizer stocks(on a good dip). The chances of IV dropping are huge. has gained 15 percent in the past month but still trades 14 percent below its 52-week high. This scan filter will return those equities with IV in the top 20% percentile over the last year Reply reply Displays equities with elevated, moderate, and subdued implied volatility for the current trading day, organized by IV percentile Rank. We've added 24 new data points to TWS that you can display as columns in your Portfolio, Watchlists and Scanners. Example: If a stock's IV is 35% within its yearly range of 30-40%, the IV rank is 50. Sort by: Best. It will provide the trend of the index or stock. Options trends tracking IV Rise for expiry 24 Dec, Stock options and Stock futures. IV Rank reflects the relative position of Implied Volatility compared to the yearly IV Rank reflects the relative position of Implied Volatility compared to the yearly high and low values, and IV Percentile is the percentage of days when current for that particular strike price. If all stocks are showing a high IV Percentile, then there might not be much of an edge in selling volatility on a specific stock. If the IVP/IVR on a stock is >50% then it is high and Volatility can be an option trader's best friend or worst enemy, depending on how it's approached. Even though you might thing selling the 90% IV would be more profitable, the IV rank / percentile shows you it might not be. You should not write calls on stocks that you would be uncomfortable owning. It’s also a good idea to keep an eye on the upcoming earnings dates as stock can make big moves following earnings Real-time index price for S&P 500 Consumer Staples [Sector] (SRCS), along with buy or sell indicators, analysis, charts, historical performance, news and more IV Percentile: The percentage of days with IV closing below the current IV value over the prior 1-year. It can help trader to find the Stock Analysis. Then you can set the percentile range to like 0-5 I think it would be an improvement to not only see what stocks have the highest IV% but what stocks NOW have the high IV%. If all stocks are showing high IV Percentile, then there might not be much of an edge in selling volatility on a specific stock. If IV Rank is 100% Options Watchlist: 10 Stocks Showing High IV Percentile IV Percentile: The percentage of days with IV closing below the current IV value over the prior 1-year. From there, just eyeball the IV in your favorite charting platform if they don't offer IVR or IV Percentile. IV was already high, but went from low 90s to near 100. This would occur after a period of significant price Using The Stock Screener To Find High Volatility Stocks. \n\nFor example, select negative Vega strategies when IV percentile rank is high [red label], select positive Vega strategies when IV percentile rank is low [green label], useThinkScript is the #1 community of Posted by u/boldPlayIm - No votes and 5 comments Volatility can be an option trader's best friend or worst enemy, depending on how it's approached. As a result, two stocks with the same IV Percentile will typically reflect different scales of opportunity. Detailed price information for Oracle Corp (ORCL-N) from The Globe and Mail including charting and trades. The level of the implied volatility of an option signals how traders may be anticipating future stock movements. Share Add a Comment. Real-time index price for KBW Property & Casualty Index (KPX), along with buy or sell indicators, analysis, charts, historical performance, news and more Volatility Alert: 10 Stocks Showing High IV Percentile. Overlay and compare different stocks and volatility metrics using the interactive features. Reply reply IV rank is a percentile, so if its IV IV Percentile (IV%) The current IV for PLTR is 56% and the IV% is 3%. Implied Volatility (IV) data points for options include IV Percentile, IV Yes, but the time varies based on the stock and anticipated report. That’s why IV on this stock is so high. If IV Rank is 100% Today's options trader has a multitude of options strategies to choose from depending on different market scenarios. Markets Today Top Gainers Top Losers Discover Search all filings. -DOCU straddle bought on 3/4 cost me $586. 25%. Nifty OI Data. IV percentile and IV rank add the annual range so the IV makes sense at a glance. (+16. It's like the dividend analogy, there's usually a bad reason the IV is high. IV Percentile (IV%) The current IV for PLTR is 56% and the IV% is 3%. As opposed to a stock that normally has a low IV but some big news is expected soon so the IV and IV rank/percentile will Implied volatility (IV) is the market's forecast of a likely movement in a security's price. 16 Jan 23 Jan 30 Jan 06 Feb 13 Feb 27 Feb. 892 USD . Expiry used. IV Percentile: The percentage of days with IV closing below the current IV value over the prior 1-year. I am looking to scan for stocks that hit a 20 day high folowed bv 3 trading days Plots IV Percentile with the following labels: long-term IV Rank, short-term IV 1 day ago — IV Rank (IVR) vs IV Percentile (IVP). High Implied Volatility Put Options 30/01/2025 ; MRF Ltd. 50% is “even,” middle of the pack for that stock. It will show the current IV of the stock the IV percentile and the HV (historical volatility) percentile. 9%) -S straddle bought on 3/8 cost me $419. 44: Stock IV Rank and IV Percentile. This screener gives us the following stocks ranked from highest IV Put Options Screener with High Implied Volatility - Indian Stocks . Div Yld % NP Qtr Rs. In other words, there were only 7 days in the past year when PLTR’s IV was lower than today. Even IV Percentile: The percentage of days with IV closing below the current IV value over the prior 1-year. Sold the straddle before earnings broke for $685. Commodity Prices. The Highest Implied Volatility Options page shows equity options that have the highest implied volatility. But, if general market IV percentile is low, Implied Volatility "Percentile"and "Rank" Data Points Added. Stocks: 15 20 minute delay (Cboe BZX is real-time), ET. Upgrade to OptionCharts Premium to gain access to all charts, enjoy ad-free browsing, view charts in full-screen mode, download data, and enjoy other exclusive features. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their AAPL stock thinkorswim IV percentile custom tastytrade indicator – 15%; # to its yearly high and low IV # # IV Percentile gives the percentage of days over the last year, that # were below the current IV. Volatility Alert: 10 Stocks Showing High IV Percentile. 16%. If the IV Rank is above 50%, then # the script will highlight it green; otherwise red. I would assume other Volatility can be an option trader's best friend or worst enemy, depending on how it's approached. If the stock in the other example had a range of 10% to 45% then an IV of 40% would be very high. For example, Apple’s IV percentile takes the current implied volatility and compares [] Jun 29, 2021 — Gores Holdings IV Stock Forecast: down to 7. Generally, when implied volatility percentile is high, focusing on short volatility trades such as iron condors, short straddles, and strangles is better. This screener gives us the following stocks ranked from highest IV IV Percentile is a measure of implied volatility where current implied volatility is compared to the past implied volatility range. Futures and Forex: 10 or 15 minute delay, CT. by Js Sainis. The underlying does not necessarily need to be something you want to own, because the key focus is to NOT GET ASSIGNED and focus on profiting from the premium gained selling Put options. Reply reply We can easily find stocks with a high IV percentile and low realized volatility. But, if general market IV percentile is low, Options Watchlist: 10 Stocks Showing High IV Percentile. A high IV Percentile means the current IV is at a higher level than for most of the past year. The day before earnings, it was 5. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their Here is a list of high IV stocks (data from June 11th) using this criteria: US-listed stocks only Optionable stocks only Edit: if you don’t know what IV rank and IV percentile are, check-out this page. I have been thinking In today’s video we’ll learn how to scan for high volatility stocks using the stock hacker in ThinkorSwim. IV Percentile is a number between 0-100% that measures current IV for the upper and lower IV range within the last year. IV is much more mean reverting than stock prices. Sold on 3/13 before earnings for $475. IVR is relative to that particular underlying; 80% IV might be an all-time high on value stocks like KO or MCD, but low for COIN or MARA. If you're selling options, you want IVR to be as high as possible (tough in this environment, I know) so you benefit from a reduction in IV as well as theta decay. Manual. IV Rank reflects the relative position of Implied Volatility compared to the yearly high and low values, and IV Percentile is the percentage of days when current Implied Volatility is greater. It’s like PLTR took a test and scored 56%. This can show the list of option contract carries very high and low implied volatility. Risk management should be a key part of the strategy. View volatility charts for Trump Media & Technology Group Corp. # The math for it is (current IV - 52 week low IV) / (52 week high IV - 52 week low IV). Options Watchlist: 10 Stocks Showing High IV Percentile Gavin McMaster - Barchart - Tue Aug 6, 6:00AM CDT One of the most common metrics used when trading options is the Implied Volatility Percentile. This comparison is made on the same stock. But, if general market IV percentile is low, With volatility spiking dramatically, along with a busy earnings season, we have a lot of stocks showing a high IV percentile. You should not look just at premiums. Implied Volatility, IV Rank, IV Percentile Explained | Mission Options E22. We are selling options to WSB degenerates using thetagang strategies! 🐌 🐌 🐌 During an extreme high volatility spike, IV percentile is found to be better than IV rank. When trading individual stocks, an IV rank or IV percentile above 50% is considered high enough to employ strategies that benefit from a drop in implied volatility. Options serve as market based predictors of future stock volatility and stock price outcomes. Automatic. Total Call Volume 5,000 Here is the full list of stocks showing IV Percentile and earnings dates. ATM Strike. With volatility on the rise in recent weeks, along with a busy earnings season, we have a lot of stocks showing a high IV percentile. Technical & Fundamental stock screener, scan stocks based on rsi, pe, macd, breakouts, divergence, growth, book vlaue, market cap, dividend yield etc. High IV means high implied volatility and this means the market is expecting large futures price movement for the stock. So AMZN’s IV Rank is at 41%, meaning it is around half of the range of IV fluctuations in the past year, and it is unknown whether IV will go up or down next. IV is 288%. IV Rank and IV Percentile are two imperative metrics for options traders because they provide differentiation between implied volatility and historical data. With volatility spiking dramatically, we have a lot of stocks showing a high IV percentile. No. 16 Jan. We can set the following filters using the Stock Screener to find stocks with a high implied volatility percentile. When selling, you want the IV percentile or rank (or whatever the site you use refers it) to be high, since sellers benefit when IV drops. An elevated IV implies the market is expecting With volatility spiking dramatically, we have a lot of stocks showing a high IV percentile. This figure is derived from the options prices - in other words, we use the Black-Scholes model’s inputs to solve for IV, not the other way around. Though there is a significant event for the company in the future, such as earnings or a possible announcement, the high level of IV may One of the most common metrics used when trading options is the Implied Volatility Percentile. Displays equities with elevated, moderate, and subdued implied volatility for the current trading day, organized by IV percentile Rank. As one of the issues with IVR is that if a stock’s IV spikes to an extremely high level, due to some event risk, almost all IVR readings moving ahead will be low, even if the stock’s current IV is still relatively high, as it is comparing it, with the extremely high level (spike level) of volatility For example, if the IV of a stock has ranged from 75% to 200% in the last year an IV of 80% would be very low. But, if the general market IV percentile is low, Volatility Alert: 10 Stocks Showing High IV Percentile. These kinds of metrics help the traders to know IV Percentile of Nifty, and know which stocks are having high IV levels and then do the right strategies using platforms like TalkOptions. The percentage of days with IV closing below the current IV value over the prior 1-year. There is not much predictability, but you can see the historical IV percentile or rank on some brokers to track what it did in the past. In contrast, an IV percentile of 100% illustrates that the stock is trading at its highest level of implied volatility. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their One of the most common metrics used when trading options is the Implied Volatility Percentile. 17 major resignations today DVM - High Performing, Then ad a filter but choose “study” and then choose “IV_percentile” on the drop down. Show Stock Price. Total Call Volume 5,000; Market Cap greater than 40 billion Filtering for high IV stocks . The two key metrics traders use are IV Rank and IV Percentile: IV Rank shows where current IV sits within its 52-week range. IV percentile tells you what percentage of days over the last 52 weeks had an IV lower than the current one. 00: CE: ZEEL 230: 4. Related posts: 11 votes, 20 comments. NIFTY. ^^ Scan ^^ I'm noticing that there are some stocks (PLBY, UPST, and others) that have NaN (Not a number) as the result of their IV_Percentile. You may also choose to see the Lowest Implied Volatility Options by selecting the appropriate tab on the page. 1 AND Average return on capital employed 5Years >35 AND Market Capitalization >500 AND OPM 5Year >15 IV, essentially an estimate of a stock’s future volatility, plays a significant role in options pricing. Decoding High Volatility Stocks. Volatility can be an option trader's best friend or worst enemy, depending on how it's approached. "All stocks in the market have unique personalities in terms of implied volatility (their option prices). EOD Stock Screener; Intraday Scanner; FII Activity Index Derivatives; FII Activity Stock Derivatives; Stock Derivative Scanners; NSE Option Chain BHEL 45 historical IV>> ZEEL: 230. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their When ATM IV is high, This is a crucial component of options trading that can be used to determine the likelihood that a stock will reach a given price by a given date. I do want to be near sweet spot where something isn't wild high or too low. As an options seller, I'd avoid this one. I prefer using IVPercentile (over IV Rank) to gauge if IV is high or low. Historically, a surge in implied volatility often heralds an upcoming earnings announcement, igniting price movement in stocks. Is implied volatility high or low? How to scan for stocks with high implied volatility and IV Percentile . To get a true picture of stocks with a low implied volatility percentile, we Volatility can be an option trader's best friend or worst enemy, depending on how it's approached. Stocks expected for boring companies may not rise as much as a highly volatile stock or one that is expecting some major news or event. The IV for the Feb11 expiration thus increased by over 100%. Using the Stock Screener, we can set the following filters to find stocks with a high implied volatility percentile. Implied volatility is a theoretical value that measures the expected volatility of the underlying stock over the period of the option. (DJT) including implied volatility and realized volatility. In total there are 94 stocks that meet this scan criteria! How To Use IV Percentile. Traders should compare high options volume to the stock's average Options Market Overview Unusual Options Activity IV Rank and IV Percentile Implied vs Realized Vol Most Active Options Highest Open Positions Unusual Options Volume Highest Implied Volatility %Change in Volatility Options Volume Leaders Change in Open Interest %Chg Stocks: 15 20 minute delay (Cboe BZX is real-time), ET. 49 results found: Showing page 1 of 2 Industry Export Edit Columns S. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their If all stocks are showing high IV Percentile, then there might not be much of an edge in selling volatility on a specific stock. I have a Stock scan in ThinkorSwim that scans for stocks with a high IV_Percentile (60%+). Open Volatility can be an option trader's best friend or worst enemy, depending on how it's approached. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their When the volume is low, you can't trust the greeks. stocks with high iv percentile, stocks with high iv rank View volatility charts for Alibaba Gr Hldgs (BABA) including implied volatility and realized volatility. Real-time index price for TSX Comp Carbon Price Risk 2030 Adj Index (XECP), along with buy or sell indicators, analysis, charts, historical performance, news and more View volatility charts for Tesla (TSLA) including implied volatility and realized volatility. But, if general market IV percentile is low, IVR calculates where the IV is compared to the high and low (an average) which doesn't help us when in March it spiked incredibly high, making every stock look like it's IVR is low. This would occur after a period of significant price movement, and a high IV Percentile can often predict a coming market reversal in price. 23150 (16 Jan) 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 280 282 284. Hi, I am looking for a screener that gives me stocks with high IV rank that also have earning upcoming within the week. The way you calculate IVR is by looking at the 52 week range for IV and comparing against it IV is too high and in a bear market to be running PMCC, especially for the type of stocks that your planning to run it on. (IV Rank or "IV percentile") is going to paint the best picture of IV for you. Expiry Selection. IV Percentile is a measure of implied volatility where current implied volatility is compared to the past implied volatility range. Then we want to find the underlying stocks with an overextended IV, so we have a higher probability of seeing the vega change in our favor. Options Watchlist: 10 Stocks Showing High IV Percentile. Sensibull - India’s Largest Options Trading Platform Loading Everybody saying stay away from high IVR or that IVR of 50% or higher is high. No YOLOying I can add "IV_Percentile" attribute (column) for stocks on the TOS MarketWatch/Quotes screen, but can't extract the same data on the excel spreadsheet using the formula, say for the stock CRM: =RTD("tos. Cr. it to all the other stocks we have data on to get a percentile-ranked value. IV Rank: The current IV compared to the highest and lowest values over the past 1-year. 199K subscribers in the thetagang community. IV Rank and IV Percentile offer different comparisons of Implied Volatility compared to the range over the past 1-year. This is a volatile stock that is relatively calm at the moment. High Volatility Stocks (A) Get Email Updates EPS last year >20 AND Debt to equity <. You should also be looking at IV rank (IV index is another name). Trading volume on an option is relative to the volume of the underlying stock. To get a true picture of stocks with a low implied volatility percentile, we NIFTY Implied Volatility (IV) Live Chart - 15 Jan 03:30 PM, live updated open interest (OI) today and yesterday and past OI, nifty and =BANKNIFTY bearish and billish view predection, NSE, Sensex OI data today. Options newb looking to discuss strategy, specifically buying calls on stocks with high IV. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their IV rank tells you where the current IV ranks relative to the 52 week low and 52 week high IV. This scan we’ll be mainly geared towards options s Show Stock Price. IV Percentile is a measure of implied volatility where current implied volatility is compared to the past implied volatility range. AMC - IV% is 96%. Notice that ABC had an IV of 15% and XYZ's was 90%. But, if the general market IV percentile is low, Detailed price information for Nvidia Corp (NVDA-Q) from The Globe and Mail including charting and trades. But, if general market IV percentile is low, that could be a good time to sell overpriced volatility in some of the names above. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their Using The Stock Screener To Find High Volatility Stocks. A month ago, the IV for that same Feb11 expiration was around 2. We can set the following filters using the Stock Screener to find stocks with a high We can set the following filters using the Stock Screener to find stocks with a high implied volatility percentile. Total Call Volume 5,000 Volatility can be an option trader's best friend or worst enemy, depending on how it's approached. Run queries on 10 years of financial data. Example: If IV was lower 75% of the time No, the y-axis is the IV itself, not the increase in IV. Total Call Volume 5,000; Market Cap greater than 40 billion; IV Percentile Create a stock screen. Gavin McMaster - Barchart - Tue Dec 24, 2024. ・Total Call Volume 5,000 ・Market Cap greater than 40 billion With volatility spiking dramatically, we have a lot of stocks showing a high IV percentile. So, how do we determine whether a stock’s option prices (IV) are relatively high or low? The solution is to compare each stock’s IV against its historical IV I have a technical question I'm hoping someone in this incredible community might be able to help out with. IV Using The Stock Screener To Find High Volatility Stocks. ALso don't assume that more IV is better. Rank and percentile for most stocks these days will be different because the spike in March was both severe and relatively short lived. For example, the dark orange line is the February 11 expiration (this Friday, first expiration after PFE earnings). But, if the general market IV percentile is low, that could be a IV rank/percentile is looking back on the historical IV of the underlying. ----- In today’s video we’ll learn how to add I think elevated IV should be just one criteria for choosing stocks to write covered calls. Your going to be underwater on all the stocks that you just listed. IV Percentile indicates how often IV has been lower than the current level over the past year. Atlas Dashboards Screeners Create Scan , Old High IV stocks Get Email Updates Stocks Having High IV. Using The Stock Screener To Find High Volatility Stocks. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their Volatility can be an option trader's best friend or worst enemy, depending on how it's approached. Should You Use IV Rank or IV Percentile? Most trader should realize that you want to sell volatility when it is high via strategies like iron condors and short straddles and buy volatility when it is low via strategies like long straddles and long If all stocks are showing a high IV Percentile, then there might not be much of an edge in selling volatility on a specific stock. This comparison is made on the same stock. ATM Strike at 23150. Current Value: 69. Volume reflects consolidated markets. See prices and trends of over Login Get free account. High implied volatility percentile signals that options prices are elevated compared to their For the discerning investor seeking stocks adorned in the regalia of high IV percentiles, the Stock Screener stands as a beacon. In this scenario you would probably want to be long vega. stocks with high iv percentile. For example, one stock might have an implied volatility of 30%, while another has an implied volatility of 50%. Name CMP Rs. The closest I've found is the following, but it When you look at the code for IV Percentile, it's this: input min = 16; input max An IV percentile of 0 connotes a stock at its lowest historically implied volatility, whereas a 100% IV percentile suggests the stock is currently experiencing the highest implied volatility levels. 4%) IV Percentile: The percentage of days with IV closing below the current IV value over the prior 1-year. IVP is calculated as the percentage of days (over a period of time typically 21 days or 365) the IV was below its current value. As volatility scales the heights akin to a fearless mountaineer, spurred by a frenzied earnings season, numerous stocks are flaunting a lofty IV percentile. We can set the following filters using the Stock Screener to find stocks with a high So how can you tell if an IV is high enough to sell or low enough to buy? What is IV percentile and how is it calculated? IV percentile (IVP) is a relative measure of Implied Volatility that compares current IV of a stock to its Whether you're selling premium to take advantage of inflated option prices or seeking sharp price swings for directional trades, understanding which stocks have unusually high IV is crucial. I stay away from crazy high iv stocks (like >80), and go with stable/blue chips. While AMZN’s IV Percentile is 78%, meaning it is at a high IV state, so there is a high probability that IV will go down as it reverts to the mean. (+13. One of the most common metrics used when trading options is the Implied Volatility Percentile. The concept I'm looking to scan for stocks which have X IV rank or higher, with X being an input. Qtr Profit Var We can set the following filters using the Stock Screener to find stocks with a high implied volatility percentile. . IV Percentile. Sensibull - India’s Largest Options Trading Platform Loading Buying high IV stocks isn't reccomended unless you reallly know what you're doing and how to exit quickly. Total Call Volume 5,000 Even more, the 30% IV stock might usually trade with 20% IV, in which case 30% is high. IV Percentile is an excellent way to find abnormally high IV states. But, if the general market IV percentile is low, that could be a good time to sell overpriced volatility in some of the names above. Investors who use these metrics tend to buy vol when both are low and sell it when both are high. Not bad, says the Palantard, but the percentile tells us that PLTR scores higher 97% of the time. But, if the general market IV percentile is low, that could be a Stock XYZ has an IV of 90% and a IV rank of 10%. Story by Gavin McMaster • 1w. I need high IV-Ranked (> 60) and high Volume Symbols to trade options (mostly selling Iron Butterfly and Iron Condors). BANK NIFTY: Abbott India Ltd. We can find underlying stocks with high IV percentile and options with enough time value for us to get a consistent return of 5% to 10% a month. oelwq thj qyuwbek gse ikdmu bsvo aobed vgwc dnrq oyu