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Sqlglot bigquery jsonpath import JSONPathTokenizer, parse as parse_json_path from sqlglot. On simpler queries, I am able to get them. Here is an answer to your question. 1 sql = """ SELECT FIRST_VALUE(`numeric_col` IGNORE NULLS) OVER (ORDER BY CAST(`rowindex` AS INT64) IS NULL ASC, CAST(`rowindex` AS INT64) ASC ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT Check if the issue still exists on sqlglot version: 25. 7. test_data. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: The input SQL runs successfully in the BigQuery console, but the output from SQLGlot fails with this error: Failed to parse input string "2024-04-06T02:37:21. Source files must be text files that contain valid SQL for the source dialect. This is a big step toward stabilized internals and allows us to more easily add new features Saved searches Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly Recently, I've been using sqlglot to enforce that all queries sent to my BigQuery project reference any tables by their fully qualified name (i. Copy link jli commented Sep 30, 2022 • An easily customizable SQL parser and transpiler SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. It can be used to format SQL or translate between 21 different dialects like DuckDB, Presto / Trino, Spark / Databricks, Snowflake, and BigQuery. This, however, is not the only possible application for the syntax tree. <dataset>. parse_one(sql, read="spark") Check if the issue still exists on main Fully reproducible code snippet sqlglot. sqlglot 10. Column, or sqlglot. It aims to read a wide variety of SQL inputs and output syntactically and semantically correct SQL in the targeted dialects. 0 Reference Manual / Data Types / Numeric Data Types output = sqlglot. dialect import " 80 81 82 # BigQuery -> DuckDB conversion for the DATE function 83 def _date_sql (self: DuckDB. time import SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. Id = TeamMemberships. query = """BEGIN DECLARE var_max_loaded TIMESTAMP DEFAULT ( SELECT created_at as loaded_at FROM `project_id. hook up dbt to duckdb (but telling dbt it's bigquery, and using sqlglot), then run my bigquery-sql dbt transforms against duckdb then if that works, run it against pre-prod bigguery via github actions have to stub some bigq functions though, like the NET. sql(dialect="duckdb"): Not applicable Check if the issue still exists Ibis 9. DuckDB, an SQL database engine, then executes these adapted queries. It can be used to format SQL or translate between 24 different dialects like DuckDB, Presto / Trino, Spark / Databricks, Snowflake, and BigQuery. In addition our SQL scripts typically create temporary tables, which could be a challenge for sqlglot to parse. g: # SELECT FUNC(col) AS col FROM t GROUP BY col --> Can be expanded SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. For example: -- input SELECT DATE_TRUNC(TIMESTAMP '2024-01-01 12:00:00', MONTH, 'UTC+8') -- output sqlglot. Table. In BigQuery it's valid to have a key with spaces 153 Local db setup is not always possible for managed databases like Snowflake or BigQuery. BigQuery Ingestion Job Parsing Errors. ate or replace view my_view ( "USER_ID", "GUEST_IND", "FIRST_ORDER_DATE_TIME_UTC" ) copy grants AS ( SELECT USER_ID, GUEST_IND, FIRST_ORDER_DATE_TIME_UTC FROM (select * fro ``` If I remove `copy grants` from the query it works. Describe the solution you'd like. dialect="bigquery") # Identify CTEs cte_names = Flatting arrays with a CROSS JOIN excludes rows that have empty or NULL array. To create an identifier from a model-generated name, we use the following snippet. Example of Using SQLGlot and DuckDB# Python SQL Parser and Transpiler. make it so json tokenizer is sqlglot only, we can do that with a new constant USE_RS_TOKENIZER = USE_RS_TOKENIZER inside the tokenizer In the project we used Python lib networkx and a DiGraph object (Direct Graph). I mean why from is underlined at Col 11 and not select at Col 1. TL;DR. sqlglot seems to not support this yet, as it treats ROW as a column name to insert. parse_one("SELECT CAST(x AS BYTES)", read Before you file an issue Make sure you specify the "read" dialect eg. When using DATE_TRUNC(timestamp_value, timestamp_granularity[, time_zone]) in BigQuery, the time_zone argument failed to parse correctly. parse_one(sql_query, read="bigquery") produce Official Documentation bigquery numeric type Input sqlglot. dialect import Dialects query = """ WITH Sequences AS ( SELECT 1 AS id, [0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5 this is tricky, there are a couple of things we should do @VaggelisD / @georgesittas. Describe alternatives you've considered None that are workable. , <project>. xlsx is the data source. g. Source files can also include comments. parse_one(sql, read="spark") Check if the issue still exists on main Fully reproducible code snippet Please include a fully reproducible code snippet or the input sql, Saved searches Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly version used sqlglot 25. Firstly, here's a link to my branch with he Drill dialect 1. mymodel the following table is attempted to be created and fails sqlglot. the return value of seq_get(args, 1) for a WEEK (or QUARTER or other date part) is an exp. sqlglot fails to parse bigquery partition expression with function call #512. Forgive me if this is too long. Name, count(*) FROM raw. Click Enable. Go to BigQuery Migration API. You can easily customize the parser, analyze queries, traverse expression trees, and program Syntax errors are highlighted and dialect incompatibilities can warn or raise depending on configurations. text("this") My use case is to parse a bunch of Hive SQL scripts in order to find FROM, INSERT, ADD/DROP TABLE statements/clauses within the scripts, for analyzing which statements interact with which tables. Problem: For a model with a name: my-project. The aim was straightforward but profound — ensuring that our GCP BigQuery In some SQL dialects, such as BigQuery [1], if an alias from a SELECT list is used in the ORDER BY list, then it has to be used in the GROUP BY as well. 1 code snippet to reproduce import sqlglot sql_query="""select cast(1 as byteint)""" parsed_query = sqlglot. g: 268 # SELECT FUNC(col) AS col FROM t GROUP BY col --> Can be expanded 269 # SELECT FUNC Additionally, 7 it exposes a number of helper functions, which are mainly used to programmatically build 8 SQL expressions, such as `sqlglot. 0 wraps up “the big refactor”, completing the transition from SQLAlchemy to SQLGlot and drastically simplifying the codebase. You switched accounts on another tab or window. Note: Projects created after February 15, 2022 have this API enabled automatically. sq SQLGlot offers APIs that standardize SQL structure across different data warehouses, making it a versatile tool for developers. parse long query 100x sqlglot vs rust sqlglot 510ms (cpython) and 130ms (pypy after jit warmup) Fully reproducible code snippet import sqlglot sqlglot. Contribute to googleapis/python-bigquery-dataframes development by creating an account on GitHub. I am trying to the column names, table name from a given query. parse_one(sql) for join in node. optimizer import traverse_scope from sqlglot. dialects. Does turntable-justin changed the title SQLglot misinterprets keywords from other dialects SQLglot misinterprets keywords from other dialects for bigquery Sep 20, 2023 tobymao closed this as completed in #2273 Sep 20, 2023 SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. ParseError: Invalid expression / Unexpected token. SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. SQLGlot can understand and analyze SQL queries written in various dialects, including popular ones like StarRocks, DuckDB, Presto/Trino, Spark/Databricks, Snowflake, and BigQuery. I have this (simplified) qu SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. transpile('merge a using b on false when not matched then insert SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. Reload to refresh your session. parse_one(sql, read="spark"): bigquery dialect Make sure you specify the "write" dialect eg. However, sqlglot does not have equal behavior here: Describe the solution you'd like Create a custom explode_to_unnest function dedicated to BigQuery handling. optimizer import optimize query = """ SELECT Teams. In most dialects, "my_id" would refer to "data. qualify import Build the dependency graph of your BigQuery pipelines at no cost: a Python implementation Nowadays, in a lot of Data Stacks, most of the Data Engineering task is writing SQL. It can be used to format SQL or translate between different dialects like DuckDB, Presto, Spark, and BigQuery. parse_one(sql, read="spark") Check if the issue still exists on main Fully reproducible code snippet Please include a fully reproducible code snippet or the input sql, then i use our EL tool load the data into duckdb. Additional context N/A. It aims to read a wide variety of SQL inputs and output syntactically correct SQL in the targeted dialects. The query is able to run on Bigquery without issue. BigQuery added a RANGE type which takes a type parameter, one of DATE, DATETIME or TIMESTAMP. dataset_id. Column, but WEEK(MONDAY) is an exp. errors import ErrorLevel, ParseError, concat_messages, merge_errors 9 from sqlglot. dfs. Edit on GitHub sqlglot. This method is not only faster but also reduces dependency on external services like BigQuery. helper import AutoName, flatten, is_int, seq_get, subclasses, to_bool from sqlglot. As the name suggests DuckDB defines a number of column types one of which is UUID. Sqlglot changes the GROUP BY alias for an expression, but keeps the ORDER BY alias, resulting in code that fails in BigQuery. 1 from __future__ import annotations 2 3 import logging 4 import re 5 import typing as t 6 from collections import defaultdict 7 from functools import reduce, wraps 8 9 from sqlglot import exp 10 from sqlglot. 1 from __future__ import annotations 2 3 import logging 4 import typing as t 5 from collections import defaultdict 6 7 from sqlglot import exp 8 from sqlglot. Additionally, it exposes a number of helper functions, which are mainly used to programmatically build SQL SQLGlot offers APIs that standardize SQL structure across different data warehouses, making it a versatile tool for developers. (My actual query is of course more complex than this, but I trimmed it down to the essentials) Full code: from Ibis and BigQuery have worked well together for years. Teams on Teams. ast. DataType: 73 """ 74 Get the `sqlglot. It then uses ast 's sql() method to generate the function in Bigquery, DuckDB, PostgreSQL, and To detect a table reference in a Query, we use sqlglot, a SQL parser (among other things) that works well with Bigquery. 9 10----11 """ 12 13 from __future__ import annotations 14 import datetime 15 import math 16 import numbers 17 import re 18 import textwrap 19 import typing as t 20 from collections 1 from __future__ import annotations 2 3 import typing as t 4 5 from sqlglot import exp, generator, parser, tokens, transforms 6 from sqlglot. dialect import DialectType 12 13 14 class JSONPathTokenizer (Tokenizer): 15 SINGLE_TOKENS = {16 "(": TokenType. Python SQL Parser and Transpiler. ParseError: Failed to parse 'my-project. It has been around since 2010 and it supports a rich and expressive SQL dialect that can handle complex queries and Edit on GitHub sqlglot. errors. WARNING {sqlglot. parser:1432} from sqlglot. ), and always point to the same project. However, it should be noted that SQL validation is not SQLGlot’s goal, so some syntax errors may go unnoticed. parser import Parser SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. >>> sqlg. 0, they work even better together with the addition of array functionality for BigQuery. Thanks to the tireless efforts of the folks working on sqlglot, as of version 7. parse_one(sql="select sources::STRUCT<list ARRAY<STRUCT<element STRUCT<property STRING, dataset STRING, record_id STRING, confidence FLOAT64>>>> from bar", dialect="bigquery") Produc SQLGlot allows us to adapt SQL queries written for various platforms (like BigQuery) to a format compatible with DuckDB. 0; Fully reproducible code snippet Input: You need to either use qualify and set dialect="bigquery", or pass in a MappingSchema with dialect="bigquery": >> > qualify_columns (expression = parse_one (sql, The mission? Seamless, automatic data transfer from IBM DB2 FlashCopy straight into Google BigQuery using only Python. But such a type doesn't exist in BigQuery. Input: sqlglot. Closed tswast opened this issue Jul 8, 2024 · 2 comments import sqlglot sqlglot. This identifier can be used to build any of sqlglot. In Ibis 7. Saved searches Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly Before you file an issue Make sure you specify the "read" dialect eg. my_id" across the query, except: - BigQuery, which will forward the alias to GROUP BY + HAVING clauses i. e. For developers SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. . It is also quite performant, while being written purely in Python. When qualifying columns in a BigQuery select statement, BigQuery allows . It can be used to format SQL or translate between 21 different dialects like DuckDB, Presto / Trino, Hey there, I am not sure if it is expected for this sort of query to fail here so please do let me know if that is the case or if I am doing something wrong. TableAlias, sqlglot. meta ["is_table"] = is_table 485 return Dialect. You signed out in another tab or window. BigQuery is one of the most powerful and versatile data platforms in the world. This allow for: In the Google Cloud console, go to the BigQuery Migration API page. BigQuery quoting on a table can either be done for each part of the table identifier separately, or all-together. * ones Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe. It can be used to for It is a very comprehensive generic SQL parser with a robust test suite. normalize_identifier You signed in with another tab or window. parser View Source. exp. transpile('DECLARE x AS INT64', read='bigquery', write='mysql')[0] Expected output 'DECLARE x AS BIGINT' Actual output 'DECLARE x AS INT64' Official Documentation MySQL 8. It can be used to format SQL or translate between 20 different dialects like DuckDB, Presto, Spark, Snowflake, and BigQuery. Descirption I found an issue when converting Trino SQL to BigQuery SQL with AT TIME ZONE. mysql, postgresql)? You can now use variables in BigQuery. 29 30 Example: 31 >>> import sqlglot 32 >>> schema = {"tbl": {"col": Column): 265 continue 266 267 # BigQuery's GROUP BY allows alias expansion only for standalone names, e. To detect a table reference in a Query, we use sqlglot, a SQL parser (among other things) that works well with Bigquery. transpile( """ SELECT "PruchaseTimestamp" FROM "Orders" WHERE ("PruchaseTimestamp" = TIMESTAMP '2022 BigQuery DataFrames. expressions. Sqlglot appears to be a Fully reproducible code snippet import sqlglot from sqlglot. 5. import sqlglot from sqlglot. Is there any tool that can translate bigquery dialect to others sql dialect (e. helper import apply_index_offset, csv, I'm having some issues with quotes on model names and tables. -delimited database objects notation wrapped in backticks to qualify columns in a SELECT clause, similar to what was described in #3083. It can be used to format SQL or translate between 19 different dialects like DuckDB, Presto, Spark, Snowflake, and BigQuery. generator View Source. transpile("create table foo(a long, id uuid)", read="duckdb", write=" . example. TeamMemberships as TeamMemberships join raw. Week (which of course doesn't have a name property). Expression: 27 """ 28 Rewrite sqlglot AST to have fully qualified columns. DataType` type of a column in the schema. # BigQuery's GROUP BY allows alias expansion only for standalone names, e. Describe alternatives you've considered Cracking the Code with SQLGlot — Using the magic of SQLGlot to dissect the queries and fishing automatic data transfer from IBM DB2 FlashCopy straight into Google BigQuery using only Python. table_id` ORDER BY loaded_at DESC LIMIT 1 ); DECLARE from_date TIMESTAMP DEFAULT NULL; IF from_date IS NOT NULL THEN S from sqlglot import transpile sql: list[str] = transpile(sql=query, read="snowflake", write="bigquery",) Avoid unnecessary execution costs in platflorms for checking sql validity with SQLGlot’s SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. from sqlglot import MappingSchema, parse_one from sqlglot. errors import ErrorLevel, UnsupportedError, concat_messages 11 from sqlglot. expressions import DATA_TYPE 7 from sqlglot. Line 9, Col: 1. 0 Ibis supports unnest for BigQuery! Saved searches Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly Bigquery's implementation of the Levenshtein function (EDIT_DISTANCE) is not transpiled. Before you file an issue Make sure you specify the "read" dialect eg. The long query errored out in the javascript library. It can be used to format SQL or translate between 20 different dialects like DuckDB, Presto / Trino, Spark / Databricks, Snowflake, and BigQuery. dialect import DialectType 13 14 15 try: 16 from sqlglotrs import (# type: ignore 17 Tokenizer as RsTokenizer, 18 TokenizerDialectSettings as RsTokenizerDialectSettings, 19 TokenizerSettings as RsTokenizerSettings, 20 TokenTypeSettings as RsTokenTypeSettings, 21) I stumbled upon this issue in sqlmesh, but assume that sqlglot causes it. Add support for this new type. Identifier = sqlglot. 1 and commit e7111ba6afdb67ae7be52cf39384d7bcb86a8dac Fully reproducible code snippet sqlglot. Utilizing SQLGlot to parse your SQL SQLGlot’s ability to parse SQL into an abstract syntax tree (AST) is not just a technical feat; it’s a gateway to more sophisticated analysis and transformation of SQL queries. But, for this query where the timestamp looks to be in UTC format, it is complaining. The "normalization_mode" constants for this second argument (one of nfkc, nfc, nfkd, nfd) are interpre Saved searches Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly SQLGlot’s main purpose is to parse an input SQL query written in any of the 19 Snowflake and BigQuery use the AST representation of SQL queries and statements provided by a user to insert, update, delete, and fetch data records. 155304676Z" I would expect the %E*S in the input string to be preserved since replacing it with 6 changes the semantics. optimizer. Fortunately, we don’t have to use the same database in all our environments. It can then translate those queries to different dialects , making it easier to migrate data or run the same query on different platforms. _typing import Lit 11 from sqlglot. get_or_raise (dialect). They are equivalent, but sql Hi, big fan of this library, and thanks for the quick fixes on issues I've raised in the past! BigQuery quoting on a table can either be done for each part of the table identifier separately, o node = sqlglot. In BigQuery, the MERGE statement has an alternative INSERT ROW syntax which inserts all columns without having to specify each one explicitly. Contribute to tobymao/sqlglot development by creating an account on GitHub. This module contains the implementation of all supported Expression types. find(exp. It is a very comprehensive generic SQL parser with a robust test suite. identifier_from_string: sqlglot. errors import ErrorLevel from sqlglot. jli opened this issue Sep 30, 2022 · 5 comments Comments. DECLARE fromdate TIMESTAMP DEFAULT '2014-01-01 00:00:00'; -- dates for after 2013 DECLARE todate TIMESTAMP DEFAULT '2015-01-01 00:00:00'; DECLARE bfromdate TIMESTAMP DEFAULT '2005-01-01 00:00:00'; -- dates for before 2013 Contribute to tobymao/sqlglot development by creating an account on GitHub. It can be used to format SQL or translate between 23 different dialects like DuckDB, Presto / Trino, Spark / Databricks, Snowflake, and BigQuery. It can be used to format SQL or translate between 24 different dialects like DuckDB, Presto / Trino, Spark / I am using the qualify function of sqlglot using the BigQuery dialect like so: ast = parse_one(ddl,dialect="bigquery") qast = qualify(ast,dialect="bigquery", This example uses the SQLGlot function parse_one to parse the BigQuery dialect's parse_timestamp() function into the ast object. to_identifier(model_generated_name, quoted=True) observed on both version 11. BigQuery supports LEFT JOIN to include these rows. Describe the solution you'd like Add it to Bigquery's dialect transpiler. e it resolves to "WHERE my_id = 1 SQLGlot is a no-dependency SQL parser, transpiler, optimizer, and engine. Reproducible code import sqlglot sql = sqlglot. I hacked together the following custom dialect, which fixes the issue, but I'm guessing isn't going to cut it as a real fix: @tobymao Thanks for all your help so far. Line 1, Col: 11. 3 fails to parse this query: SELECT ARRAY(SELECT x * 2 FROM UNNEST([0, 1]) AS x) The inner SELECT makes it fail. Let’s use sqlglot again by defining a SQL TYPE_CHECKING: 10 from sqlglot. select`. helper import apply_index_offset, ensure_list, seq_get 10 from sqlglot. Using the original expression instead does not work. selec col from t1; Expected Output -> It should say selec is unexpected. 1. 0. Here is a sample of some of the sqlglot parsing errors we receive in our bigquery ingestion job logs. Table). Here is the first part of the Python script to create the graph, simplified for this blog post. To run the statements that you provided, you need to use DECLARE:. parse_one('CREATE TABLE x(a STRUCT I ran a nodejs lib on the short query in my benchmarks and SQLGlot was 2x faster. args["joins"]: table = join. 75 76 Args: 77 table: 481 return identifier 482 483 # this is used for normalize_identifier, bigquery has special rules pertaining tables 484 identifier. Collect source files. BigQuery: Can't parse FIRST_VALUE query with IGNORE NULLS #3749. __version__ # 25. Looks like in bigquery the parsing of regex that contains escaped character like parenthesis or square brackets are not handled correctly, sqlglot expects the end of a parenthesis or bracket but cannot find it Fully reproducible code sni SQLGlot is a no dependency Python SQL parser, transpiler, and optimizer. The below snippet shows that. TYPE_CHECKING: 12 from sqlglot. parse short query 100x sqlglot vs nodejs sqlglot 50ms node-sql-parser 119ms EDIT: I got a rust lib to work. TeamId GROUP BY 1 """ The BigQuery function NORMALIZE takes an optional second argument to specify the normalization mode (bigquery docs for this function). kigwy bbnvwkza yzshg nbfc pwqwm ewgdpjk ennzj ehwbf mex apbqb